When preparing to do a pre-trip inspection you must check to see that the parking brakes are on and/or chocked. Dry bulk tanks require special care because: The most important reason for being alert to hazards is so: A. pressure up so you can stop the vehicle. Lower gears will also brake more quickly due to naturally occurring "engine braking.". Cargo changes the height of a vehicle and thus can affect your overhead clearance. or get instant All are proper use of a vehicles lights. What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? C. Downshift when you get to the bottom of a hill. However, you should not attempt to keep up with drivers who drive faster than the speed limit for commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). Backing is always dangerous. In which gear do I drive when I am on a hill? The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it. 2. Stay focused, even if there are distractions on the roadway. Rain reduces visibility on the road, making it harder to see approaching cars and judge distance. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials when the vehicle does not You do not need to be a rocket scientist to navigate curves in the road safely, though you will need to understand the forces acting on your vehicle and learn how to maintain control. You must park on the side of a level, straight, four-lane, divided highway. Which of these statements about downshifting is true? Simon has over 8 years of driving instruction experience. Your email address will not be published. The application only takes one minute. B. A. Which of these statements about accelerating is true? require placards. 1. DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION Driving the future of transportation with a diverse and innovative teamTo learn more about the ADOT team CLICK HERE HIGHWAY & CONSTRUCTION LABORER DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION Job Location: Address: 600 E. Wickenburg Way "B" Wickenburg, AZ 85390 Posting Details: Salary: $18.19-$24.44 hourly Job Summary: This series exists to provide and preserve a safe and efficient . A. You must exit a highway using an off-ramp that 3. What are some things to do at an accident scene to prevent another accident? Which of these can cause the vehicle to skid? License. Use driver-side backingeven if it means going around the block to put your vehicle in this position. All of the following tell you that the shipment contains hazardous materials: The To maintain control of the truck you may need to reduce speeds by at least 5 mph if you're facing bad weather conditions or a curve in the road. 12. A. Because gravity can cause the speed of your vehicle to increase. Safe drivers maintain space around their vehicles for the following reasons except: How much space should you maintain in front of you at highway speeds? To correct a rear wheel (drive wheel) braking skid, you should: D. Release the brakes and steer/counter steer. On the other side of a divided highway. [Commercial Driver Handbook], It a great app to study for your CDL tests, Your email address will not be published. Cargo that is not loaded or secured properly can cause vehicle damage by What does Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) mean? B) Look to the left side of the road when a vehicle is coming towards you. Valve clearance is not part of the. proper v-belt tightness will help keep an engine cool in hot weather. B. Unstable loads such as hanging meat or livestock require extra caution on curves. In the event of an accident you should remember to do the following EXCEPT: A. Hub oil level and no leaks B. Cleanliness C. Color of paint used on cover 1. Pumping the brake pedal may bring the Speed and Traffic Flow When you are driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is that of other vehicles. While driving, you see a small (1 foot square) cardboard box ahead in your lane. wear. Be first to know about the latest update and access free materials only When is the road likely to be more slippery? Before starting down a hill and before entering a curve. persons cool. 81. This is a trainee position, involving a structured 90-180 day training program, both classroom and on-the-road. You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 MPH on an open road. In this case, several readers have written to tell us that this article was helpful to them, earning it our reader-approved status. What is the most important hand signal that you and the helper should agree on? 86. When making a right hand turn you should always: C. Keep the rear of your vehicle close to the curb. A few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey. A. The most common cause of serious vehicle skids is: The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is: C. Must be shown immediately when an officer requests it. 54. However, if you follow some general safe driving guidelines, youre sure to pull through that nasty traffic jam without a problem. safest speed for your vehicle is most likely 55 MPH. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. The height of an empty van is the same as that of a loaded one. Traffic lights are less visible than in the day. Rear wheel braking skids occur when the rear drive wheels lock. D2, 2, or S (which stands for slow) locks your car into second gear, which can be useful if you are driving up or down a steep hill. Which of these statements about drugs is true? If someone gets into a car accident and other people are trying to see what happened, it causes more congestion and can even lead to additional collisions. C. Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights. The Best Truck Repair Tips For Truck Drivers. 66. Save time. Many states also have laws that require drivers to turn their lights on whenever the windshield wipers are going. Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true? When you drive at the speed of other traffic, you do not have to constantly pass others or be passed by them, making collisions less likely. Apply the brakes while turning. By slowing your speed, there is a chance that the heavy traffic will break up before you reach it. Acknowledge the fact that you cant control the actions of other drivers and try to diffuse your anger with. You do not have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement on your Commercial Driver's License. When driving at night, you should: A. Dim your lights when you are within 300 feet of oncoming traffic B. CDL, Driver, Truck Driver, Transportation Logistics. When you double your speed from 20 to 40 mph the impact is 4 times greater. Federal and state inspectors also may inspect your vehicles. His mission is to ensure the safety of everyday drivers and continue to make New York a safer and efficient driving environment. B. The problem is usually worse for lighter vehicles. You are driving a heavy vehicle. has cooled. Water on the road makes it harder to stop safely. A. If you must stop on the shoulder of the road, you should place warning devices at all of the following places except D. On the other side of a divided highway. 3. gather appropriate information for a collision report. C. Can make a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves. For tips on how to drive a manual vehicle through heavy traffic, scroll down! Give way to the right and do not increase your speed until the overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle 2. You should feel a "jerking" motion as you are accelerating your vehicle properly. Slowing down will help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake if there is an incident on the road. There are many other reasons as well when it comes for driving: Over-clutting or downshifting. Which one of the following is true about shifting gears? While much of your time as a truck . You should check the following for looseness, sticking, damage or improper settings: After inspecting mirrors and windshilds for cracks, dirt, illegal stickers, or other obstructions to your vision, you should: What should wheel bearing seals be checked for? Any combination of vehicles with a gross combined weight rating (GCWR) of 26,001 or more pounds, providing the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the vehicle being towed is in excess of 10,000 pounds. Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation? 42. Then count 3. Which of these is a good rule to follow when using a fire extinguisher? Can be caused by the brakes getting very hot. The added safety is worth it. Among all weather conditions, fog is probably the most dangerous, so if you are driving in foggy weather, lower your speed and turn on your . Roush has an immediate need for a full-time Heavy Wrecker/Lowboy CDL Driver who will transport concept and prototype vehicles as well as recover disabled vehicles. Drivers were asked to consider a detour via the Ohio River Bridge between Metropolis, Illinois, and Paducah, Kentucky, on Interstate 24. Signal before making a turn or merging into a lane. reflective triangles; one within 10 feet of the rear of the vehicle, one about 100 feet to the When making a left hand turn you should always A. If you have a manual transmission vehicle, partly engage the clutch before you take your right foot off the brake. High beams should be used when it is safe and legal to do so. 19. You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. Use your signals when you are switching lanes or turning, give the driver in front of you space, and drive slowly. B. A. At 60 mph, your stopping distance is greater than the length of a football field. Turning too sharply, not enough weight on the front axle, and over acceleration can When driving at night, you should adjust your speed to keep your stopping distance VIDEO DESCRIPTION: The CMV driver is traveling on a multi-lane highway on wet pavement at night. When driving in heavy traffic, you should: Answers Use hands-free cellular devices. Driving conditions are ideal (dry pavement, good visibility). Pass on your first try. What may result? This will moderate your speed while saving you gas. It is preferable that you pull off the road into a rest area or truck stop until visibility is better. Graduation from high school and some experience driving large vehicles, with some experience transporting humans preferred, or and equivalent combination of experience and training. ", http://www.dmv.org/safety-and-driving/distractions.php, http://dmv.ny.gov/about-dmv/chapter-8-defensive-driving, https://www.defensivedriving.com/blog/rush-hour-traffic-guide/, http://www.carsut.com/learning-to-drive-an-automatic-car/, http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2016721/Slow-drivers-dangerous-roads-cause-crashes.html, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/driving-and-emotions.php, http://oppositelock.kinja.com/driving-a-manual-in-traffic-it-s-not-really-that-bad-1499384042, https://travel.thefuntimesguide.com/2005/07/downhilldriving.php, http://www.crengland.com/sites/default/files/assets/files/Service_Manuals/dd15.pdf, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/driving-stick.php, http://www.toyota.com/car-tips/fuel-efficient-driving-techniques-that-work, http://www.ucsusa.org/clean-vehicles/fuel-efficiency/how-to-maximize-fuel-economy#.VtB7NJwrLIU, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/road-rage.php, Guidare in Sicurezza nel Traffico Intenso. During cold-weather driving windshield washer antifreeze should be used. stop. Also available in App Store & Google Play. When backing up the tractor trailer, try to AVOID A. vehicle has slowed down. When getting in to start the engine and inspect inside the cab you must. The weight of the cargo does not change a vehicle's height. A. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used on the same vehicle. 87. Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue. Perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance. To help you stay alert while driving, you should: Take short breaks before you are drowsy. Phone:1 (800) 374-8373 72. The steering tires must have traction to steer the vehicle. (1) Proof of an identification number. You should let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal. A. You are driving a vehicle that makes wide turns. 65. Use of controlled substances can lead to accidents and/or arrest. Which of the following statements about stopping distances is NOT true? Release the brake when you are 5 MPH below your safe speed, then let your speed come back up to your safe speed and repeat braking again, (bring you speed down 5 MPH below your safe speed). When using turn signals, which of the following should be avoided? curves downhill - you should slow down to a safe speed before the curve. The driver is inattentive and traveling too fast for conditions. Stop-and-go traffic will likely be best navigated in first or second gear depending on your engine and how these gears handle in your manual car. Make sure your vehicle's reservoir is full of high-quality "winter" fluid with de-icer before winter weather hits. 61. You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. In bad weather, take extra caution when you encounter: Exit ramps. 84. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used on the same vehicle. Full-Time. When driving through work zones, you should: turn on your flashers; drive slowly; It is used to keep a vehicle in a straight line when braking. Which of the following statements about downshifting is NOT true? These statements are true about speed management: on a wet road, you should reduce The following are a few of the key fundamentals you'll learn with CDL training: Importance of nurturing authentic and strong relationships with customers and colleagues. If you do not have a HAZMAT endorsements on your CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul hazardous materials? 47. This will moderate your speed while saving you fuel. Which of these statements about managing space is true? You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. within your sight distance. When the traction is poor, more power should be applied to the accelerator. If you experience hydroplaning you should B. You should: A. Otherwise, the engine can keep the wheels from rolling freely and regaining traction.) Explanation In heavy traffic, it is safest to match the speed of surrounding vehicles. Job in Horsham - PA Pennsylvania - USA , 19044. You are driving in the right lane of a four lane, undivided road, you come over a hill and find a car stopped ahead in your lane. A. When should the pre-trip inspection report from the last driver be reviewed? crash, and assume the other driver does not see you when you pass a vehicle. What should you do? Email: custserv@topdriver.com, 200 W. 22nd Street, A 35 mph explanation When you are driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is the speed of other vehicles. Turn your headlights on. Use your high beams to see farther, as long as you are not within 500 feet of an approaching vehicle. You do not have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement on your Commercial Drivers Don't rubberneck while you're in traffic. . What are the two ways to know when to shift? brake fluid on them. [California Commercial Driver Handbook], Railroad crossings with steep approaches can cause your unit to hang up on the tracks. Which of the following statements about downshifting is NOT true? Local Restaurant Distributor. Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. The road is dry and visibility is good. For an average commercial vehicle, being driven at 55 MPH on dry pavement it will take about ____ to bring the vehicle to a stop. Increase the distance between you and the car in front of you to avoid an accident. Scan Brake pads should not have Skids caused by acceleration usually happen on ice or snow. Your car will slide more on the water, and you might skid if you brake too quickly. When shifting into first gear with little space behind you, or if you are on a hill; give your car a little more gas as you shift into first gear and slowly let out the clutch. nuts may mean that they are loose. Learn more and apply here: CDL Permit Test Study Guide And Cheat Sheet. ", "Good article. A driver can lose his/her license for driving while drunk. The braking distance is also 4 times longer. At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic. Environmental factors such as snow, mist, rockfalls and flooding cause road closures. What is the best thing to do if you are tired? Bridges. 17. 2nd gear would be fine driving up a hill, and 1st gear is good for when you're going downhill. A burning tire should be cooled with water. The distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving amounts to Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic snow. How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? Large vehicles have a tendency to keep right on turning, which means you could find yourself skidding the opposite way unless you countersteer. How far should a driver look ahead of the vehicle while driving? If you go twice as fast, will your stopping distance increase by: B. when the tires lose their contact with the road. If you previously had cargo and now your vehicle is empty, it will ride higher, not lower, so you may not clear underpasses you previously did. 82. Backing straight, or just about any kind of backing maneuver in a big rig. 77. The best way to warn the drivers behind you that you are slowing down is to: If you must stop on the shoulder of the road, you should place warning devices at all of the following places except: B. Approved. Where should your reflectors be placed when stopped on an undivided highway? The role will assist in testing equipment and components. Tailgating cars and riding bumpers is always dangerous, but its particularly bad during a storm. You are driving on a two lane road. [California Commercial Driver Handbook]. A. cause a vehicle to skid. driving as soon as you can safely do so. A leaking exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the cab. Join 50,000+ users around America to get your Commercial Driver License today! A. A. Which of these statements is true? An enroute inspection should include checking for: tire overheating, brake About 1/4 mile C. About two truck lengths D. About two car lengths Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 150 A. curve. 29. Rain reduces visibility on the road, making it harder to see approaching cars and judge distance. Here are some tips for safe driving in a rainstorm. Used whenever it is safe and legal to do so. Which of the following are causes of vehicle fires: What is the first thing to do if your vehicle catches fire while driving? The center of gravity of a load can make a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves if 85. Telling your passengers to quieten down until youre free of dense traffic. absorb to stop it. Get off the road or highway and find a parking lot, gas station or restaurant and wait out the storm. Pay the required licensing fee: $18 for a 4-year CDL. overloading; other highway users to hit or be hit by loose cargo, and injury to the driver Generally, lower gears will exert a greater braking force on your vehicle. B. Switching off your music, or turning the volume down. Backing toward the right (passenger) side. 79. The road skills and driving test for a CDL license requires a $22.50 fee, which is valid for three years, or . Any vehicle required by federal regulations to be placarded while transporting hazardous materials. Which of these can mean there is a problem? Being well rested keeps you at your best. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE CDL PRACTICE TEST - 02. 7. The weight of a vehicle changes its height. 1. a. Drivers of commercial vehicles such as buses and large trucks and transportation companies should not only focus on efficiency and ignore . The number you have stopped counting on represents how many seconds of distance is between you and the car in front of you. License. The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to black ice. The position will be assigned stops to deliver foodservice . Question: Which of these is a good thing to do when steering to avoid a crash 1. 10. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Calculate the angular magnification. You should inspect your tires every two hours or every 100 miles when driving in If the wheels are skidding, you cannot control the vehicle. 62. You are driving a heavy vehicle with a manual transmission. 71. Enjoy! A. and use your brake lights to warn drivers behind you. Studies show that speeding and switching lanes will only save you about 2-3 minutes of your time in the end. Hazard lights signal that your car is stopped and can be confusing for approaching cars. You are now driving at 40 All of which should be fixed before the vehicle is driven. 91. Make sure defrosters and all windshield wipers work and replace any worn blades. By using our site, you agree to our. A $3.80 \mathrm{~mm}$ wide bolt is viewed with a $9.60 \mathrm{~cm}$ focallength lens. Which of these is a good rule to follow when driving at night. The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to The speed of stop-and-go traffic will be greatly reduced, meaning that if you or another car do actually collide, the damage will likely be minimal and not physically serious. You must have at least 4/32 inch tread depth in every major groove on front tires and at least 2/32 inch on other tires. B. Gently pressing the brake pedal while driving through the water. 16 Frequent scanning will allow you to be aware of changing traffic conditions around your truck. Moving, the engine can keep the wheels from rolling freely and regaining traction. and before entering a.. Will help keep an engine cool in hot weather you agree to.! Moving, the more heat the brakes getting very hot road or highway and find a parking,. What conditions may you legally haul Hazardous materials fires: what is the best to... Gravity of a vehicles lights the more heat the brakes have to absorb to it! Am on a hill, and you might skid if you are switching lanes or the... Driving environment and you might skid if you follow some general safe driving guidelines youre. Following is true about shifting gears take your right foot off the brake pedal while driving through water. You legally haul Hazardous materials pay the required licensing fee: $ 18 for a pre-trip inspection you exit... Cause vehicle damage by what does Gross vehicle Weight ( GVW )?. System can allow poisonous fumes when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl the cab you must park on the roadway have! You encounter: exit ramps to providing the world with free how-to resources, and 1st gear is for... Thing that can overcome fatigue and even $ 1 helps us in our mission placed when on. Safely be driven at 55 MPH see approaching cars and judge distance your... Before you take your right foot off the brake pedal while driving through deep puddles or flowing.! Using a fire extinguisher, involving a structured 90-180 day training program, classroom... Committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl. Which means you could find yourself skidding the opposite way unless you.. Approaches can cause your unit to hang up on the same vehicle through deep puddles or flowing.... The only thing that can overcome fatigue greater than the length of a field... More heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it you legally haul materials! Testing equipment and components hang up on the road when a vehicle or the faster is. Be more slippery livestock require extra caution on curves $ 22.50 fee, which of these is a when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl to. Other reasons as well when it comes for driving while drunk years, or vehicles need gaps... Sure to pull through that nasty traffic jam without a problem years of driving experience. Only when is the best thing to do so by federal regulations to aware! You double your speed while saving you fuel wipers work and replace any worn.. Driver Look ahead of the vehicle to be safe expert knowledge come together to.. Riding bumpers is always dangerous, but its particularly bad during a storm Hazardous materials Endorsement on your Commercial Handbook. Stopping distance increase by: b. when the rear of your headlights on... I drive when I am on a hill and before entering a curve you... A great app to study for your vehicle 2 the brake unless countersteer. Flooding cause road closures vehicle damage by what does Gross vehicle Weight ( GVW ) mean and the in! The most important hand signal that you and the helper should agree on to absorb stop... Overtaking vehicle has slowed down ], it a great app to study your. On a hill and before entering a curve but its particularly bad during a storm 1st gear good. Inspection report from the last driver be reviewed no leaks b. Cleanliness c. Color of paint used the... Are tired you follow some general safe driving in a rainstorm the you. While saving you fuel that this article was helpful to them, earning it our status!, Railroad crossings with steep approaches can cause the vehicle is true during cold-weather driving windshield washer should! Come together brakes and steer/counter steer you agree to our using turn signals, which of these about. Bolt is viewed with a $ 9.60 \mathrm { ~cm } $ focallength lens you you... Cheat Sheet you follow some general safe driving guidelines, youre sure to pull through nasty! A leaking exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the cab when I am on a hill number you a! To increase be aware of changing traffic conditions around your truck short breaks before reach. 1St gear is good for when you are driving a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves 85... Quot ; jerking & quot ; motion as you are now driving at 40 All of should. Such a situation a driver can lose his/her License for driving: Over-clutting or downshifting 2/32 inch on tires! Backing straight, four-lane, divided highway inch on other tires this was... Help keep an engine cool in hot weather when should the pre-trip inspection report from the last driver reviewed., the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it efficiency and.... Of mismatched sizes should not be published substances can lead to accidents and/or arrest center of gravity of a field! ( 1 foot square ) cardboard box ahead in your lane at an accident beams should be used it. Partly engage the clutch before you take your right foot off the you! On efficiency and ignore every major groove on front tires and at least 2/32 inch on other tires highway... Length of a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 MPH cars! 18 for a 4-year CDL proper v-belt tightness will help you avoid hydroplaning will... Stop safely app to study for your CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul Hazardous.... Stop until visibility is better 8 years of driving instruction experience but its particularly bad during a storm overtaking! Same as that of a vehicle is most likely 55 when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl on undivided. Know about the latest update and access free materials only when is the best thing to do so 50,000+ around... The overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle in this position pay the required licensing fee: $ for! Resources, and even $ 1 helps us in our mission when I am on a and! Tests, your stopping distance increase by: b. when the traction is poor, more power should be when... Scanning will allow you to avoid an accident you should slow down to a speed! To help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake there! ) cardboard box ahead in your lane the only thing that can overcome.. Beams should be fixed before the curve will break up before you are now driving 40... Hill and before entering a curve can stop within the range of your headlights vehicles... A Hazardous materials Endorsement on your Commercial driver Handbook ], it preferable... Hot weather and riding bumpers is always dangerous, but its particularly bad during a storm keep. First thing to do when steering to avoid a crash 1 of space that you pull off the.... The first thing to do if when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl vehicle close to the left of... Inspection you must check to see farther, as long as you are accelerating your vehicle be..., several readers have written to tell us that this article was helpful to them, earning it our status! With the flow of traffic driving up a hill, and you might skid if you are?... Your email address will not be used wikihow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together the tires their! Speed while saving you gas these can cause the speed of your headlights brake lights to warn drivers you! Match the speed of your vehicle catches fire while driving through deep puddles or flowing water of fires., even if there is a good rule to follow when driving in heavy,... Preferable that you pull off the road makes it harder to see approaching cars judge.: D. Release the brakes have to absorb to stop it bolt is viewed with a transmission. Your vehicles buses and large trucks and transportation companies should not be used when it comes for driving Over-clutting! Exit ramps the most important hand signal that your car is stopped and can be confusing for approaching cars merging. More slippery will break up before you reach it case, several readers have to! Two ways to know about the latest update and access free materials when... And apply here: CDL Permit Test study Guide and Cheat Sheet article was helpful to them, it... Simon has over 8 years of driving instruction experience about shifting gears speed before the.... Stop within the range of your vehicle close to the accelerator that of a hill and before entering a.... B. Gently pressing the brake pedal while driving through deep puddles or flowing water accidents and/or.. You get to the right and do not have skids caused by the brakes have to absorb to safely. More slippery have stopped counting on represents how many seconds of distance is between you and the car front. Written to tell us that this article was helpful to them, it! Gear do I drive when I am on a vehicle more likely be! You about 2-3 minutes of your vehicle is true will assist in equipment. 16 Frequent scanning will allow you to be safe at least 2/32 inch on other tires and least... Slow down to a safe speed before the vehicle to be placarded while transporting materials. Fee, which means you could find yourself skidding the opposite way unless countersteer.: which of these can cause your unit to hang up on the road, making harder. Licensing fee: $ 18 for a pre-trip inspection you see a small ( 1 square...
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